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Italian Bread

Italian bread is a crusty, chewy loaf with a soft, airy inside perfect for pairing with pasta, soups, or sandwiches. This classic recipe creates a golden, crispy crust and a tender crumb using simple pantry ingredients.
Print Recipe
Prep Time:20 minutes
Cook Time:30 minutes
Total Time:1 hour

Equipment

  • Large mixing bowl
  • Measuring cups & spoons
  • Wooden spoon or stand mixer with dough hook
  • Clean kitchen towel
  • Baking sheet
  • Parchment paper
  • Pastry brush (if using egg wash)
  • Wire cooling rack

Ingredients

  • For the Bread:
  • 4 cups bread flour plus extra for dusting
  • 1 tablespoon sugar
  • 1 tablespoon salt
  • 1 packet 2 ¼ teaspoons active dry yeast
  • 1 ½ cups warm water 110°F / 45°C
  • 2 tablespoons olive oil
  • For the Topping Optional:
  • 1 egg white lightly beaten (for egg wash)
  • Sesame seeds or poppy seeds optional

Instructions

  • Activate the Yeast
  • In a small bowl, combine warm water, sugar, and yeast. Let sit for 5–10 minutes until foamy.
  • Make the Dough
  • In a large mixing bowl, combine flour and salt. Add the yeast mixture and olive oil. Stir until a shaggy dough forms.
  • Knead
  • Transfer dough to a floured surface and knead for 8–10 minutes until smooth and elastic.
  • Alternatively, use a stand mixer with a dough hook for 6–7 minutes.
  • First Rise
  • Place dough in a lightly oiled bowl, cover with a clean towel, and let rise in a warm place for 1–2 hours, or until doubled in size.
  • Shape the Loaf
  • Punch down the dough, then shape it into a long loaf or two smaller loaves. Place on a parchment-lined baking sheet.
  • Second Rise
  • Cover with a towel and let rise for 30–45 minutes, or until puffy.
  • Prepare for Baking
  • Preheat oven to 400°F (200°C).
  • Brush loaf with beaten egg white for shine (optional). Sprinkle with sesame seeds or poppy seeds if desired.
  • Bake
  • Bake for 25–30 minutes, or until golden brown and loaf sounds hollow when tapped on the bottom.
  • Cool
  • Transfer to a wire rack to cool completely before slicing.
Servings: 10 slices